The Elements of Style
Teachers
DropRegion · Lessons from The Elements of Style · Strunk & White

What Teachers Can Learn from The Elements of Style

It was 11 p.m. and Priya had forty report cards left, each needing a comment in the box marked "Additional Notes." For the ninth time that night she typed some version of "This student has been demonstrating growth in various areas and would benefit from continued practice going forward." She stared at it. It was true of every child in her class, which meant it was true of none of them in particular. A parent reading it would learn nothing they could act on: not which skill, not what practice looked like, not what changed if nothing changed. She thought about Marcus, who had gone from guessing at word problems to showing his work step by step, a specific fact now flattened into the same paragraph she'd used for a child who still couldn't hold a pencil steady. The vague sentence had taken as long to write as the true one would have.

01 · The Book in One Minute

The whole book, compressed

01Omit Needless Words
02Prefer The Active Voice
03Keep Related Words Together
04Habits

This edition works through 4 core lessons — take them one at a time, not all at once.

02 · Where Are You Now?

What's different for your conditions

Tap whichever ones sound like you. Nothing here is sent or saved — it's just for your own noticing.

You write for two audiences at once in the same sentence — a child who needs encouragement and a parent who needs information — and vague language tries to serve both and serves neither.
Volume forces speed: dozens of comments, rubric notes, or feedback slips written back to back invite templates that stop describing the actual student.
Your comments become part of a permanent record that follows a student, so a vague phrase today can misinform a teacher who reads it next year.
You are constantly translating between technical language, like standards and rubric criteria, and language a ten-year-old or their parent can actually use.
Feedback has to double as instruction, telling the student not just how they did but exactly what to do differently next time.

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03 · Core Lessons

The core lessons, applied to you

Omit Needless Words

Omit needless words

The idea
What it looks like

Priya's stock comment used two dozen words to avoid naming one skill. Teachers reach for phrases like "various areas" and "going forward" when writing fast, before the specific detail is retrieved from memory, so padding fills the space where a fact should go. The parent reading it can't tell what actually happened this term.

Try this

Write the one true, specific sentence first — "Marcus now shows his work on multi-step word problems" — before adding any softening language around it. If a comment could be copied word-for-word into another student's file without anyone noticing, the specific fact is still missing.

Prefer The Active Voice

Prefer the active voice and concrete language

The idea
What it looks like

"Effort was inconsistent this term" tells a parent nothing they can use, because it hides both the student's actions and the teacher's own observations behind a passive shrug. Rubric feedback that says "organization needs improvement" leaves a student without any idea what an organized paragraph would look like.

Try this

Replace the vague evaluation with the concrete behavior and a next step — "Maya turned in three of five homework sets; the missing two were the ones assigned over the weekend" tells both student and parent exactly what to address. Naming the behavior, not just judging it, is what makes the comment actionable.

Keep Related Words Together

Keep related words together and use consistent structure

The idea
What it looks like

A rubric comment praises a strength, drifts into an unrelated behavioral note, then circles back to the original skill three sentences later, so the one useful point gets lost between others. Report card sections that mix formats — some full sentences, some fragments — make a document harder for a tired parent to read quickly.

Try this

Keep each comment focused on one skill or behavior at a time, finishing that thought before moving to the next, and use the same sentence structure across similar comments so patterns are easy to spot across a report card.

Habits

Habits, not laws

The idea

None of this means every comment must read like a rubric entry with no warmth in it; a sentence of genuine encouragement belongs alongside the specific note. The value of these habits is that they stay fast enough to use at comment thirty, not just comment one, so specificity survives the fatigue of a long grading night. A teacher who has built the habit can still choose a softer phrase for a struggling student without losing the information underneath it.

When the clusters compete

Concrete specificity and brevity can pull against each other: naming the exact skill, instance, and next step takes more words than a general summary does. A teacher racing through report cards might default to the shorter, vaguer sentence just to finish the stack. When that happens, protect the specific detail and cut elsewhere — a slightly longer, true sentence serves the student better than a short one that says nothing.

04 · Choose Your Priority

Name one thing, honestly

Which comment on your last set of report cards could have been copied onto a different student's page without anyone noticing, and what specific detail was missing from it?


Good. Now look back at the "Try this" line under whichever lesson feels most connected to what you just wrote, and treat that as this week's actual assignment — not all 4 at once.

05 · Put It Into Practice

The practices from this edition

Write the one true, specific sentence first — "Marcus now shows his work on multi-step word problems" — before adding any softening language around it. If a comment could be copied word-for-word into another student's file without anyone noticing, the specific fact is still missing.
Replace the vague evaluation with the concrete behavior and a next step — "Maya turned in three of five homework sets; the missing two were the ones assigned over the weekend" tells both student and parent exactly what to address. Naming the behavior, not just judging it, is what makes the comment actionable.
Keep each comment focused on one skill or behavior at a time, finishing that thought before moving to the next, and use the same sentence structure across similar comments so patterns are easy to spot across a report card.

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06 · Small Experiment

Run this for seven days

Keep each comment focused on one skill or behavior at a time, finishing that thought before moving to the next, and use the same sentence structure across similar comments so patterns are easy to spot across a report card.

07 · Remember This
If you remember only 4 things
01Omit Needless Words. Omit needless words
02Prefer The Active Voice. Prefer the active voice and concrete language
03Keep Related Words Together. Keep related words together and use consistent structure
04Habits. None of this means every comment must read like a rubric entry with no warmth in it; a sentence of genuine encouragement belongs alongside the specific note.
08 · Your Next Step

What will you do differently because you read this?

The Elements of Style, the compact guide Strunk wrote first for his own students and White later revised for a wider readership, rewards a slow read before your next stack of comments.